{
  "id": "YZJ-LIB-0016",
  "title": "翠玉扳指：故玉008740的清代馆藏档案",
  "topic": "器型与尺寸",
  "kind": "馆藏器物档案",
  "group": "knowledge",
  "summary": "清代翠玉扳指，馆方分别记录内径1.9厘米和外径3.07厘米。本条保存物件身份、年代、尺寸与器用背景，供检索和跨器物比较。",
  "aliases": [
    "翠玉扳指",
    "翡翠扳指",
    "故玉008740",
    "故玉008740N000000000",
    "Jadeite thumb ring",
    "清代扳指"
  ],
  "properties": [
    {
      "name": "馆藏机构",
      "value": "国立故宫博物院，台北",
      "source": "ref-yushizhijia-20260929-v7-01"
    },
    {
      "name": "文物统一编号",
      "value": "故玉008740N000000000",
      "source": "ref-yushizhijia-20260929-v7-01"
    },
    {
      "name": "馆方品名",
      "value": "翠玉扳指 / Jadeite thumb ring",
      "source": "ref-yushizhijia-20260929-v7-01"
    },
    {
      "name": "分类",
      "value": "玉器",
      "source": "ref-yushizhijia-20260929-v7-01"
    },
    {
      "name": "馆方断代",
      "value": "清，1644—1911年",
      "source": "ref-yushizhijia-20260929-v7-01"
    },
    {
      "name": "内径",
      "value": "1.9厘米",
      "source": "ref-yushizhijia-20260929-v7-01"
    },
    {
      "name": "外径",
      "value": "3.07厘米",
      "source": "ref-yushizhijia-20260929-v7-01"
    }
  ],
  "sections": [
    {
      "title": "一件有明确编号的清代饰物",
      "paragraphs": [
        "这件藏品在台北国立故宫博物院典藏系统中定名为“翠玉扳指”，英文名称为Jadeite thumb ring，归入玉器。故玉008740N000000000是该件物品的统一编号。名称相近的扳指可能有多件，检索时以编号对应实物，才能避免把另一件的尺寸或年代接到本件上。",
        "馆方时代栏标为清，并列出1644—1911年。这个范围表达馆藏断代，并未细化为某位皇帝的年款、制造年份或具体使用者。本条保留这一层级，不把清代藏品自动写成某位皇帝御用。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "title": "内径与外径描述不同部位",
      "paragraphs": [
        "原页的尺寸只有内径1.9厘米与外径3.07厘米，两项分别对应孔口和器物外缘。它们不能互换，也不等于器高。对于这件扳指，记录两个径向尺寸有助于读者理解器物的孔与外部大小，但不足以还原全部立体形状。",
        "本条不把两径相减后再除以二的数值列为馆方实测壁厚：这种计算隐含圆度、同心和测量位置等条件，原页没有提供相应说明。原页也未列质量和器高，缺少的测量项保持空缺。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "title": "从射箭器具到拇指饰物的背景",
      "paragraphs": [
        "馆方说明将扳指的形制背景与古代射箭时钩弦的韘联系起来，并介绍了拇指佩饰的使用语境。这有助于理解器物类别的来历，却不能证明本件确曾用于射箭；饰物身份与某一次实际使用经历应分开。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "title": "书目与材料信息的范围",
      "paragraphs": [
        "原页列有1990年《清代服饰展览图录》和2022年三馆联展图录，读者可沿书目继续研究。本轮核对的是馆藏网页，未声称已经阅读这两本图录全文。网页上的翠玉品名也不替代现代单件宝石检测，不能据此补写A货、产地或处理结论。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "facts": [
    {
      "text": "馆藏品名为翠玉扳指，英文名Jadeite thumb ring。",
      "source": "ref-yushizhijia-20260929-v7-01"
    },
    {
      "text": "文物统一编号为故玉008740N000000000，分类为玉器。",
      "source": "ref-yushizhijia-20260929-v7-01"
    },
    {
      "text": "年代栏为清，标注西元1644—1911年。",
      "source": "ref-yushizhijia-20260929-v7-01"
    },
    {
      "text": "尺寸分别记录内径1.9厘米、外径3.07厘米。",
      "source": "ref-yushizhijia-20260929-v7-01"
    },
    {
      "text": "馆方将扳指与古代射箭钩弦用的韘相联系，并说明其作为拇指饰物的用法。",
      "source": "ref-yushizhijia-20260929-v7-01"
    },
    {
      "text": "原页参考资料列有1990年《清代服饰展览图录》和2022年三馆联展图录。",
      "source": "ref-yushizhijia-20260929-v7-01"
    }
  ],
  "fields": [],
  "steps": [],
  "limit": "本条仅对应故玉008740N000000000的馆藏目录记录；没有实物测量、现代检测报告、确定使用者或个体射箭经历，不推定商品价格、佩戴合适度、产地与处理情况。",
  "sources": [
    "ref-yushizhijia-20260929-v7-01"
  ],
  "status": "可公开知识资料",
  "authoring": "Codex资料整理与核对，未声称专业鉴定",
  "version": 1,
  "published": "2026-09-29",
  "modified": "2026-09-29",
  "checked": "2026-09-29",
  "site": "yushizhijia",
  "slug": "yzj-lib-0016",
  "url": "https://www.yushizhijia.com/library/entries/yzj-lib-0016.html",
  "image": {
    "url": "https://www.yushizhijia.com/library/assets/yzj-lib-0016.webp",
    "width": 1280,
    "height": 800,
    "alt": "清代翠玉扳指概念图：内径1.9厘米、外径3.07厘米分别记录；示意不按比例，不展示未经核实的壁厚。",
    "caption": "图：故玉008740翠玉扳指的尺寸概念示意。本站原创信息图，非馆藏实物照片，不按比例。",
    "rights": "本站原创知识图解，未复制机构图片",
    "sha256": "6e003cbcef9e33f0b816c1ee2c2ec31db7a526ebf73da4fbb1846ebfff43b2fe"
  },
  "related_entry_ids": [
    "YZJ-LIB-0003",
    "YZJ-LIB-0012",
    "YZJ-LIB-0013"
  ],
  "related_articles": [
    {
      "title": "翡翠扳指的内径与外径能混用吗？读故玉008740的尺寸记录",
      "url": "https://www.yushizhijia.com/feicui/31999.html"
    }
  ],
  "change_reason": "补充有原始依据的具体研究或馆藏档案，关联已有解读与相关知识。",
  "source_records": [
    {
      "title": "翠玉扳指",
      "publisher": "国立故宫博物院，台北",
      "url": "https://digitalarchive.npm.gov.tw/Collection/Detail/59785?dep=U",
      "published": "原页未注明",
      "kind": "博物馆馆藏目录",
      "summary": "登记翠玉扳指的统一编号、品名、清代断代、内外径及器用背景，并列出延伸书目。",
      "locator": "实际读取基本资料的编号、品名、分类、时代、尺寸、说明，及参考资料书目；网页行48—60（本轮提取）。",
      "scope": "支持该馆藏对象的目录事实与馆方器用解释，不支持现代检测、具体皇帝归属、完整尺寸或价格。",
      "id": "SRC-LIB-YUSHIZHIJIA-20260929-V7-01",
      "checked": "2026-09-29"
    }
  ],
  "publisher": "玉石之家"
}